See guþ on Wiktionary
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "romanization", "head": "" }, "expansion": "guþ", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "guþ", "name": "got-rom" } ], "lang": "Gothic", "lang_code": "got", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "𐌲𐌿𐌸" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Gothic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Gothic romanizations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "49 37 9 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 47 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 48 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Romanization of 𐌲𐌿𐌸" ], "id": "en-guþ-got-romanization-MtQj7DdD", "links": [ [ "𐌲𐌿𐌸", "𐌲𐌿𐌸#Gothic" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "guþ" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷʰen-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*gunþi" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gunþi", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*gunþiz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gunþiz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷʰéntis", "4": "", "5": "killing, blow" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰéntis (“killing, blow”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "gunnr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse gunnr", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *gunþi, from Proto-Germanic *gunþiz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰéntis (“killing, blow”). Shifted into the ō-stems at some point before i-umlaut; the inherited form *gȳþ occurs as the final element of names.\nGermanic cognates include Old Norse gunnr ~ guðr. Old Saxon gūđ- and Old High German gund- appear in compounds.", "forms": [ { "form": "gūþ", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-decl-noun-i-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "gūþ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gūþe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gūþa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gūþ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gūþe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gūþe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gūþa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gūþe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gūþa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gūþe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gūþum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "gūþ", "head2": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "gūþ f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "head": "gūþ" }, "expansion": "gūþ f", "name": "ang-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gūþ" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun-i-f" }, { "args": { "1": "gūþ", "2": "gūþe,gūþa", "3": "gūþ,gūþe", "4": "gūþe,gūþa", "5": "gūþe", "6": "gūþa", "7": "gūþe", "8": "gūþum", "num": "", "title": "", "type": "strong i-stem" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ang", "name": "Military", "orig": "ang:Military", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ang", "name": "Violence", "orig": "ang:Violence", "parents": [ "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "48 47 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 48 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "warrior", "word": "gūþbeorn" }, { "english": "a war-bill, a sword", "word": "gūþbil" }, { "english": "a shield", "word": "gūþbord" }, { "english": "corselet, battle-mail", "word": "gūþbyrne" }, { "english": "care or sorrow from battle", "word": "gūþcearu" }, { "english": "warfare, military strategy, tactics", "word": "gūþcræft" }, { "english": "warrior queen", "word": "gūþcwēn" }, { "english": "warrior king", "word": "gūþcyning" }, { "english": "warlike excellence, bravery", "word": "gūþcyst" }, { "english": "a war death", "word": "gūþdēaþ" }, { "english": "a military standard", "word": "gūþfana" }, { "english": "one who flies to war, a dragon", "word": "gūþfloga" }, { "english": "warlord, warlike lord", "word": "gūþfrēa" }, { "english": "bold in war", "word": "gūþfrēc" }, { "english": "a warrior, a freak in battle", "word": "gūþfrēca" }, { "english": "war-maker, warrior", "word": "gūþfremmend" }, { "english": "war chief", "word": "gūþfruma" }, { "english": "a bird of war, eagle", "word": "gūþfugel" }, { "english": "warlike outfit or gear", "word": "gūþġeatwe" }, { "english": "a brother-in-arms, warrior", "word": "gūþġelaca" }, { "english": "a battle-meeting, battle, fight", "word": "gūþġemōt" }, { "english": "war gear, military equipment", "word": "gūþġetawa" }, { "english": "the foreseen lot of looming war", "word": "gūþġeþingu" }, { "english": "battle-dress, armour", "word": "gūþġewǣde" }, { "english": "battle, warlike contest", "word": "gūþġewinn" }, { "english": "a warhawk", "word": "gūþhafoc" }, { "english": "a helm", "word": "gūþhelm" }, { "english": "a warlike band, an army", "word": "gūþhere" }, { "english": "war glory", "word": "gūþhrēþ" }, { "english": "active in war, daring, brave", "word": "gūþhwæt" }, { "english": "a war song", "word": "gūþlēoþ" }, { "english": "a warlike man", "word": "gūþmæċġa" }, { "english": "a warlike man", "word": "gūþmaga" }, { "english": "of a warlike mind, bellicose", "word": "gūþmōd" }, { "english": "war play, battle", "word": "gūþpleġa" }, { "english": "a warlike attack", "word": "gūþrǣs" }, { "english": "a warlike outfit, armor", "word": "gūþrēaf" }, { "english": "fierce in a fight", "word": "gūþrēow" }, { "english": "a man of war, warrior", "word": "gūþrinc" }, { "english": "one who harms by attacking", "word": "gūþsċeaþa" }, { "english": "war-clothing", "word": "gūþsċeorp" }, { "english": "war-clothing", "word": "gūþsċrūd" }, { "english": "war tools; arms & armor", "word": "gūþsearo" }, { "english": "war-hall, hall of warriors", "word": "gūþsele" }, { "english": "war-tidings", "word": "gūþspell" }, { "english": "a sword", "word": "gūþsweord" }, { "english": "war-force", "word": "gūþþræc" }, { "english": "a war-guard, king", "word": "gūþweard" }, { "english": "a warlike work or deed", "word": "gūþweorc" }, { "english": "war weary", "word": "gūþwērig" }, { "english": "a warrior", "word": "gūþwīga" }, { "english": "a brother in arms", "word": "gūþwine" }, { "english": "war-wood, spear", "word": "gūþwudu" } ], "glosses": [ "battle, combat" ], "id": "en-guþ-ang-noun-NTE3UFA0", "links": [ [ "battle", "battle" ], [ "combat", "combat" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(poetic) battle, combat" ], "tags": [ "poetic" ], "wikipedia": [ "Old High German", "Old Saxon" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡuːθ/" } ], "word": "guþ" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "ine-pro", "inh": "2" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "non", "3": "goð" }, "expansion": "Old Norse goð", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "god" }, "expansion": "Old English god", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old High German", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌲𐌿𐌸" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌿𐌸 (guþ)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse goð.\nCompare Old Saxon, Old Frisian, and Old English god, Old High German and Old Dutch got, Gothic 𐌲𐌿𐌸 (guþ).", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gmq-osw-decl-noun-a-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "masculine", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "guþ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "guþin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "guþar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "guþanir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "guþaner", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "guþ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "guþin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "guþa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "guþana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "guþi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "guþe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "guþinum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "guþenom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "guþum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "guþom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "guþumin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "guþomen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "guþs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "guþsins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "guþa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "guþanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gmq-osw-decl-noun-a-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "neuter", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "guþ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "guþit", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "guþ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "guþin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "guþ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "guþit", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "guþ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "guþin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "guþi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "guþe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "guþinu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "guþeno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "guþum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "guþom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "guþumin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "guþomen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "guþs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "guþsins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "guþa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "guþanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "noun", "g": "m", "g2": "n" }, "expansion": "guþ m or n", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "guþ", "ns": "guþ" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-noun-a-m" }, { "args": { "apd": "guþana", "api": "guþa", "asd": "guþin", "asi": "guþ", "dpd": "guþumin,guþomen", "dpi": "guþum,guþom", "dsd": "guþinum,guþenom", "dsi": "guþi,guþe", "g": "masculine", "gpd": "guþanna", "gpi": "guþa", "gsd": "guþsins", "gsi": "guþs", "notes": "", "npd": "guþanir,guþaner", "npi": "guþar", "nsd": "guþin", "nsi": "guþ", "stem": "strong a-stem", "title": "guþ" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-blank-full" }, { "args": { "1": "guþ", "2": "nsi" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "guþin", "2": "nsd" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "guþar", "2": "npi" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "guþanir,guþaner", "2": "npd" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "guþ", "2": "asi" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "guþin", "2": "asd" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "guþa", "2": "api" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "guþana", "2": "apd" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "guþi,guþe", "2": "dsi" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "guþinum,guþenom", "2": "dsd" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "guþum,guþom", "2": "dpi" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "guþumin,guþomen", "2": "dpd" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "guþs", "2": "gsi" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "guþsins", "2": "gsd" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "guþa", "2": "gpi" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "guþanna", "2": "gpd" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "guþ" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-noun-a-n" }, { "args": { "apd": "guþin", "api": "guþ", "asd": "guþit", "asi": "guþ", "dpd": "guþumin,guþomen", "dpi": "guþum,guþom", "dsd": "guþinu,guþeno", "dsi": "guþi,guþe", "g": "neuter", "gpd": "guþanna", "gpi": "guþa", "gsd": "guþsins", "gsi": "guþs", "notes": "", "npd": "guþin", "npi": "guþ", "nsd": "guþit", "nsi": "guþ", "stem": "strong a-stem", "title": "guþ" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-blank-full" }, { "args": { "1": "guþ", "2": "nsi" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "guþit", "2": "nsd" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "guþ", "2": "npi" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "guþin", "2": "npd" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "guþ", "2": "asi" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "guþit", "2": "asd" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "guþ", "2": "api" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "guþin", "2": "apd" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "guþi,guþe", "2": "dsi" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "guþinu,guþeno", "2": "dsd" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "guþum,guþom", "2": "dpi" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "guþumin,guþomen", "2": "dpd" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "guþs", "2": "gsi" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "guþsins", "2": "gsd" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "guþa", "2": "gpi" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "guþanna", "2": "gpd" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" } ], "lang": "Old Swedish", "lang_code": "gmq-osw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "God m" ], "id": "en-guþ-gmq-osw-noun-WE3Y~S~I", "links": [ [ "Christianity", "Christianity" ], [ "God", "God" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Christianity) God m" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ], "topics": [ "Christianity" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "god, deity n" ], "id": "en-guþ-gmq-osw-noun-5iXxecut", "links": [ [ "paganism", "paganism" ], [ "god", "god" ], [ "deity", "deity" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(paganism) god, deity n" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ], "topics": [ "lifestyle", "paganism", "religion" ] } ], "word": "guþ" }
{ "categories": [ "Old Swedish a-stem nouns", "Old Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Swedish lemmas", "Old Swedish masculine nouns", "Old Swedish neuter nouns", "Old Swedish nouns", "Old Swedish nouns with multiple genders", "Old Swedish terms derived from Old Norse", "Old Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Old Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse", "Old Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Old Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "romanization", "head": "" }, "expansion": "guþ", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "guþ", "name": "got-rom" } ], "lang": "Gothic", "lang_code": "got", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "𐌲𐌿𐌸" } ], "categories": [ "Gothic entries with incorrect language header", "Gothic non-lemma forms", "Gothic romanizations", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Romanization of 𐌲𐌿𐌸" ], "links": [ [ "𐌲𐌿𐌸", "𐌲𐌿𐌸#Gothic" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "guþ" } { "categories": [ "Old Swedish a-stem nouns", "Old Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Swedish lemmas", "Old Swedish masculine nouns", "Old Swedish neuter nouns", "Old Swedish nouns", "Old Swedish nouns with multiple genders", "Old Swedish terms derived from Old Norse", "Old Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Old Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse", "Old Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Old Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "english": "warrior", "word": "gūþbeorn" }, { "english": "a war-bill, a sword", "word": "gūþbil" }, { "english": "a shield", "word": "gūþbord" }, { "english": "corselet, battle-mail", "word": "gūþbyrne" }, { "english": "care or sorrow from battle", "word": "gūþcearu" }, { "english": "warfare, military strategy, tactics", "word": "gūþcræft" }, { "english": "warrior queen", "word": "gūþcwēn" }, { "english": "warrior king", "word": "gūþcyning" }, { "english": "warlike excellence, bravery", "word": "gūþcyst" }, { "english": "a war death", "word": "gūþdēaþ" }, { "english": "a military standard", "word": "gūþfana" }, { "english": "one who flies to war, a dragon", "word": "gūþfloga" }, { "english": "warlord, warlike lord", "word": "gūþfrēa" }, { "english": "bold in war", "word": "gūþfrēc" }, { "english": "a warrior, a freak in battle", "word": "gūþfrēca" }, { "english": "war-maker, warrior", "word": "gūþfremmend" }, { "english": "war chief", "word": "gūþfruma" }, { "english": "a bird of war, eagle", "word": "gūþfugel" }, { "english": "warlike outfit or gear", "word": "gūþġeatwe" }, { "english": "a brother-in-arms, warrior", "word": "gūþġelaca" }, { "english": "a battle-meeting, battle, fight", "word": "gūþġemōt" }, { "english": "war gear, military equipment", "word": "gūþġetawa" }, { "english": "the foreseen lot of looming war", "word": "gūþġeþingu" }, { "english": "battle-dress, armour", "word": "gūþġewǣde" }, { "english": "battle, warlike contest", "word": "gūþġewinn" }, { "english": "a warhawk", "word": "gūþhafoc" }, { "english": "a helm", "word": "gūþhelm" }, { "english": "a warlike band, an army", "word": "gūþhere" }, { "english": "war glory", "word": "gūþhrēþ" }, { "english": "active in war, daring, brave", "word": "gūþhwæt" }, { "english": "a war song", "word": "gūþlēoþ" }, { "english": "a warlike man", "word": "gūþmæċġa" }, { "english": "a warlike man", "word": "gūþmaga" }, { "english": "of a warlike mind, bellicose", "word": "gūþmōd" }, { "english": "war play, battle", "word": "gūþpleġa" }, { "english": "a warlike attack", "word": "gūþrǣs" }, { "english": "a warlike outfit, armor", "word": "gūþrēaf" }, { "english": "fierce in a fight", "word": "gūþrēow" }, { "english": "a man of war, warrior", "word": "gūþrinc" }, { "english": "one who harms by attacking", "word": "gūþsċeaþa" }, { "english": "war-clothing", "word": "gūþsċeorp" }, { "english": "war-clothing", "word": "gūþsċrūd" }, { "english": "war tools; arms & armor", "word": "gūþsearo" }, { "english": "war-hall, hall of warriors", "word": "gūþsele" }, { "english": "war-tidings", "word": "gūþspell" }, { "english": "a sword", "word": "gūþsweord" }, { "english": "war-force", "word": "gūþþræc" }, { "english": "a war-guard, king", "word": "gūþweard" }, { "english": "a warlike work or deed", "word": "gūþweorc" }, { "english": "war weary", "word": "gūþwērig" }, { "english": "a warrior", "word": "gūþwīga" }, { "english": "a brother in arms", "word": "gūþwine" }, { "english": "war-wood, spear", "word": "gūþwudu" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷʰen-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*gunþi" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gunþi", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*gunþiz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gunþiz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷʰéntis", "4": "", "5": "killing, blow" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰéntis (“killing, blow”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "gunnr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse gunnr", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *gunþi, from Proto-Germanic *gunþiz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰéntis (“killing, blow”). Shifted into the ō-stems at some point before i-umlaut; the inherited form *gȳþ occurs as the final element of names.\nGermanic cognates include Old Norse gunnr ~ guðr. Old Saxon gūđ- and Old High German gund- appear in compounds.", "forms": [ { "form": "gūþ", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-decl-noun-i-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "gūþ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gūþe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gūþa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gūþ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gūþe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gūþe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gūþa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gūþe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gūþa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gūþe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gūþum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "gūþ", "head2": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "gūþ f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "head": "gūþ" }, "expansion": "gūþ f", "name": "ang-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gūþ" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun-i-f" }, { "args": { "1": "gūþ", "2": "gūþe,gūþa", "3": "gūþ,gūþe", "4": "gūþe,gūþa", "5": "gūþe", "6": "gūþa", "7": "gūþe", "8": "gūþum", "num": "", "title": "", "type": "strong i-stem" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "Old English feminine nouns", "Old English i-stem nouns", "Old English lemmas", "Old English nouns", "Old English poetic terms", "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Old English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷʰen-", "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "ang:Military", "ang:Violence" ], "glosses": [ "battle, combat" ], "links": [ [ "battle", "battle" ], [ "combat", "combat" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(poetic) battle, combat" ], "tags": [ "poetic" ], "wikipedia": [ "Old High German", "Old Saxon" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡuːθ/" } ], "word": "guþ" } { "categories": [ "Old Swedish a-stem nouns", "Old Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Swedish lemmas", "Old Swedish masculine nouns", "Old Swedish neuter nouns", "Old Swedish nouns", "Old Swedish nouns with multiple genders", "Old Swedish terms derived from Old Norse", "Old Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Old Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse", "Old Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Old Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "ine-pro", "inh": "2" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "non", "3": "goð" }, "expansion": "Old Norse goð", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "god" }, "expansion": "Old English god", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old High German", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌲𐌿𐌸" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌿𐌸 (guþ)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse goð.\nCompare Old Saxon, Old Frisian, and Old English god, Old High German and Old Dutch got, Gothic 𐌲𐌿𐌸 (guþ).", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gmq-osw-decl-noun-a-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "masculine", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "guþ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "guþin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "guþar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "guþanir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "guþaner", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "guþ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "guþin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "guþa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "guþana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "guþi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "guþe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "guþinum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "guþenom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "guþum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "guþom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "guþumin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "guþomen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "guþs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "guþsins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "guþa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "guþanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gmq-osw-decl-noun-a-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "neuter", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "guþ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "guþit", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "guþ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "guþin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "guþ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "guþit", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "guþ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "guþin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "guþi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "guþe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "guþinu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "guþeno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "guþum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "guþom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "guþumin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "guþomen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "guþs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "guþsins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "guþa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "guþanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "noun", "g": "m", "g2": "n" }, "expansion": "guþ m or n", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "guþ", "ns": "guþ" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-noun-a-m" }, { "args": { "apd": "guþana", "api": "guþa", "asd": "guþin", "asi": "guþ", "dpd": "guþumin,guþomen", "dpi": "guþum,guþom", "dsd": "guþinum,guþenom", "dsi": "guþi,guþe", "g": "masculine", "gpd": "guþanna", "gpi": "guþa", "gsd": "guþsins", "gsi": "guþs", "notes": "", "npd": "guþanir,guþaner", "npi": "guþar", "nsd": "guþin", "nsi": "guþ", "stem": "strong a-stem", "title": "guþ" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-blank-full" }, { "args": { "1": "guþ", "2": "nsi" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "guþin", "2": "nsd" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "guþar", "2": "npi" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "guþanir,guþaner", "2": "npd" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "guþ", "2": "asi" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "guþin", "2": "asd" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "guþa", "2": "api" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "guþana", "2": "apd" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "guþi,guþe", "2": "dsi" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "guþinum,guþenom", "2": "dsd" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "guþum,guþom", "2": "dpi" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "guþumin,guþomen", "2": "dpd" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "guþs", "2": "gsi" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "guþsins", "2": "gsd" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "guþa", "2": "gpi" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "guþanna", "2": "gpd" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "guþ" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-noun-a-n" }, { "args": { "apd": "guþin", "api": "guþ", "asd": "guþit", "asi": "guþ", "dpd": "guþumin,guþomen", "dpi": "guþum,guþom", "dsd": "guþinu,guþeno", "dsi": "guþi,guþe", "g": "neuter", "gpd": "guþanna", "gpi": "guþa", "gsd": "guþsins", "gsi": "guþs", "notes": "", "npd": "guþin", "npi": "guþ", "nsd": "guþit", "nsi": "guþ", "stem": "strong a-stem", "title": "guþ" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-blank-full" }, { "args": { "1": "guþ", "2": "nsi" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "guþit", "2": "nsd" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "guþ", "2": "npi" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "guþin", "2": "npd" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "guþ", "2": "asi" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "guþit", "2": "asd" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "guþ", "2": "api" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "guþin", "2": "apd" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "guþi,guþe", "2": "dsi" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "guþinu,guþeno", "2": "dsd" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "guþum,guþom", "2": "dpi" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "guþumin,guþomen", "2": "dpd" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "guþs", "2": "gsi" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "guþsins", "2": "gsd" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "guþa", "2": "gpi" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "guþanna", "2": "gpd" }, "name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell" } ], "lang": "Old Swedish", "lang_code": "gmq-osw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "gmq-osw:Christianity" ], "glosses": [ "God m" ], "links": [ [ "Christianity", "Christianity" ], [ "God", "God" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Christianity) God m" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ], "topics": [ "Christianity" ] }, { "categories": [ "gmq-osw:Paganism" ], "glosses": [ "god, deity n" ], "links": [ [ "paganism", "paganism" ], [ "god", "god" ], [ "deity", "deity" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(paganism) god, deity n" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ], "topics": [ "lifestyle", "paganism", "religion" ] } ], "word": "guþ" }
Download raw JSONL data for guþ meaning in All languages combined (17.7kB)
{ "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>", "path": [ "guþ" ], "section": "Old Swedish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "guþ", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>", "path": [ "guþ" ], "section": "Old Swedish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "guþ", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2457", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Swedish]; cleaned text: masculine", "path": [ "guþ" ], "section": "Old Swedish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "guþ", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2522", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Swedish]; cleaned text: masculine, style: background:#DCDCDC////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL", "path": [ "guþ" ], "section": "Old Swedish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "guþ", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/1826", "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for masculine", "path": [ "guþ" ], "section": "Old Swedish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "guþ", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>", "path": [ "guþ" ], "section": "Old Swedish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "guþ", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>", "path": [ "guþ" ], "section": "Old Swedish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "guþ", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2457", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Swedish]; cleaned text: neuter", "path": [ "guþ" ], "section": "Old Swedish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "guþ", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2522", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Swedish]; cleaned text: neuter, style: background:#DCDCDC////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL", "path": [ "guþ" ], "section": "Old Swedish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "guþ", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/1826", "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for neuter", "path": [ "guþ" ], "section": "Old Swedish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "guþ", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.